Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines
| Elements | Min.（≥） | Max.（≤） | Similar | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | 0.04 | 0.10 | ||
| Si | - | 1.00 | ||
| Mn | - | 1.00 | ||
| P | - | 0.020 | ||
| S | - | 0.015 | ||
| Cr | 18.00 | 21.00 | ||
| Ni | - | remaining | ||
| Mo | - | - | ||
| Al | 1.00 | 1.80 | ||
| Ti | 1.80 | 2.70 | ||
| Fe | - | 3.00 | ||
| Co | - | 2.00 | ||
| Cu | - | 0.20 | ||
| B | - | 0.0080 |
Valve steels and alloys for internal combustion engines
| Proof strength Rp0.2 (MPa) |
Tensile strength Rm (MPa) |
Impact energy KV (J) |
Elongation at fracture A (%) |
Reduction in cross section on fracture Z (%) |
As-Heat-Treated Condition | Brinell hardness (HBW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 692 (≥) | 176 (≥) | 24 | 44 | 22 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 441 |
| Property | Density kg/dm3 |
Temperature T °C/F |
Specific heat J / kgK |
Thermal conductivity W/mK |
Electric resistance µΩ·cm |
Modulus of elasticity kN/mm2 |
Expansion rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 968 (≥) | 649 (≥) | 12 | 42 | 14 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 442 | |
| Temp. °C/°F |
Creep strain limit (10000h) (Rp1,0) N/mm2 |
Creep rupture strength (10000h) (Rp1,0) N/mm2 |
|||||
| 519 | 651 | 165 |
We can customize the production of NC20TA grade, contact us for the best solution.
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